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Spring 1999 Newsletter
Contents
Saturday, May 8, Sierra College Rocklin The Day Before Mother's Day
Our semiannual plant sale is just around the corner. Again, we will be offering
a broad and appealing selection of native plants and drought tolerant
perennials. These plants belong in any garden of distinction, and they are
often very difficult to find. Included will be plants that attract butterflies
and songbirds. Carolyn Chainey-Davis previews some of the plants that will be
available in her
Gardening with Natives article on pages 4 &5. So don't
miss this opportunity. See the enclosed flyer for other offerings at the
sale.
Of course, there will also be a fabulous display of native plants in the
Wildflower Show. Chet Blackburn has been working very hard--as usual--to serve
up a feast for our eyes. The plants and flowers, which will include specimens
specifically grown for this show and a broad selection of plants currently
blooming in the Valley and surrounding foothills, will be clearly identified.
So if you would like to acquaint yourself with new flowers or merely refresh
your memory regarding the familiar, this is a great opportunity. Experts will
be on hand to answer any question on native plant culture and design. There
were also be a free Wildflower Walk around the Rocklin campus led by Sierra
College botanist Shawna Martinez.
Coinciding with out plant sale this year will be a campus-wide open house at
Sierra College Rocklin. This will include campus tours, children's activities,
the horticulture club, a youth job fair, an exhibit hall and live
entertainment. Plenty to do for the whole family!
Wonder woman Kate McBride has again been doing a magnificent job of lining up
nurseries and doing the great amount of planning that is required for one of
these events. But she needs help!! Help is needed especially on the May 8th
Sale Day. So please--can't you spare a couple of hours?
Our plant sales have been very popular the last few years, and this year we are
trying to have more help on hand to make everything run smoothly. Among the
many planned improvements is that for the first time we will even be accepting
credit cards! The following help is urgently needed on May 8:
Task
|
Time
|
Set-up
Crew
|
7:30--9
a.m.
|
Plant
Tagging
|
8--10
a.m.
|
Cashiers
|
10
a.m.--2 p.m.
|
Tallying
Purchases for Customers In Line
|
10
a.m.--12 p.m. 12 p.m.--2 p.m.
|
Poster
& Book Sales
|
10
a.m.--2 p.m.
|
Clean-up
Crew
|
2
p.m.--3 p.m.
|
Helpers-at-Large
|
7
a.m.--10 a.m. 10 a.m.--2 p.m.
|
If
you can help, call Kate McBride at (530)477-0662
|
| Kate
also needs help in distributing flyers prior to the sale in Rocklin, Auburn,
Colfax, Roseville and Grass Valley/Nevada City.
We will try to have cardboard boxes for people to transport plants with, but if
you could bring your own, it would really help. Also if you have a garden cart
that could be used for the day to transport purchases to cars, please contact
Kate. Finally, it would be greatly appreciated if your could spread the word
about the plant sale, for instance by posting the flyer in a public place.
Even if you can't volunteer to help, please make an effort to participate in
the sale. Proceeds will be used to continue the education, outreach, and
conservation projects of our Chapter.
Sunday, April 25, 11 a.m.--4 p.m. Bridgeport, South Yuba River State
Park, Penn Valley
Come celebrate Earth Day at Bridgeport with guided wildflower walks provided
by knowledgeable volunteer docents from the South Yuba River Park Association
and our Redbud Chapter, as well as guided bird walks conducted by the Sierra
Foothills Audubon Society. There will be special children's activities, music
and poetry plus a wealth of information and displays from other community and
environmental organizations. Water and soft drinks will be available.
Your CNPS Chapter will be there with a photographic display of native trees,
shrubs and wildflowers from the Bridgeport area. Also available will be great
new books and old classics on California's remarkably diverse flora, native
plant propagation and wildflower hiking trails. Those classic CNPS wildflower
posters--Sierran wildflowers, desert wildflowers and more-- will be there too,
plus a complete calendar of events of field trips and special events of several
local conservation groups. This really is a BIG celebration and a beautiful
setting on the Yuba River. Show your local community how much its citizens
care about the environment.
Also, be aware that this is not the only day on which to enjoy guided
wildflower walks at Bridgeport. Throughout the spring wildflower season,
docents of the South Yuba River Park Association will be leading wildflower
walks every Saturday and Sunday at 11 a.m. The open hillsides of Bridgeport
afford visitors one of the earliest, most accessible and most colorful
wildflower displays to be found in Nevada County. The Buttermilk Bend Trail
provides an easy, relatively flat hike of 1.25 miles (2.5 miles round trip.)
Larger groups desiring a docent-led hike should call the Park Office at
432-2546 to make a reservation.
Saturday, May 1, 9 a.m.--4 p.m. Pleasant Valley School, Penn Valley
The Redbud Chapter will be participating in a festival at Pleasant Valley
Elementary School designed to increase the awareness of students to the
wildflowers and ecology that surrounds them. This is designed to be a
community celebration of wildflowers, native plant ecology and botanical art.
Among the attractions will be a student wildflower art exhibition. Renowned
wildflower expert Julie Carville is among several plant experts helping
teachers to develop educational activities for students. Should be informative
and fun for all ages. For more information about the festival, call Paul Harrar
at 478-6400.
Our chapter will have a display area with books, posters, photos, etc., as well
as a display of live wildflowers. Karen Callahan is co-ordinating the effort
for our Chapter , and can use some help. Make sure the next generation develops
the same appreciation of wildflowers as we have. If you would like to help,
call Karen Callahan at (530) 272-5532.
April 18, 25 &28; May 2, 4, 19, 23 & 26 Yuba/Nevada Counties
Throughout April and May, the Friends of Spenceville, a coalition of local
conservation groups and activists, is sponsoring a series of field trips
designed to introduce people to the many natural and historical charms of the
11,000 acre state-owned wildlife and recreation area currently threatened by
the Waldo Dam proposal. Some of the hikes will be geared to the botanical
treasures and their Native American uses, others focused on the bird-watching
opportunities. Trips for the 'generalist' are also planned and all trip
leaders will be educated on the fascinating history of the area and the dam
proposal that threatens it all. The field trips are by reservation only with
limited enrollment to ensure a quality experience. For reservations and field
trip information, call Richard Thomas at (530) 265-2666 or e-mail him at
spenceville@gv.net
by Carolyn Chainey-Davis
Note that the California Department of Fish & Game (CDFG), landowners of
the Spenceville `Area', refer to it not as a `wildlife refuge', and want this
distinction to be clearly made by local conservation groups organizing field
trips and public awareness campaigns. Unlike other CDFG-owned preserves,
Spenceville does not harbor any `listed species'--- at least that they're aware
of. CDFG manages the area for `game species', i.e., turkey hunts, from which
the sale of hunting licenses pays for the management of the area. We also know
that CDFG is under-staffed, and Spenceville may be a low-priority compared to
state-owned preserves containing species on the brink of extinction. However,
wildlife biologist Brian Williams and others have found occurrences of both
listed and special concern species at Spenceville, but no `Element Occurrence
(EO)' reports have been filed yet with CDFG by the biologists that made the
sightings. This may be due perhaps to their knowledge that CDFG is four years
behind updating the Natural Diversity Database (NDDB)-- a database depended-on
by environmental consulting firms doing impact assessments such as the
assessment ultimately required for the Waldo Dam environmental impact report
(EIR). As an example, absolutely nothing comes up on the database for the
Spenceville area. We're speculating this may, in part, be why CDFG has been
silent on the issue of the Waldo Dam proposal.
Would knowledge of special-status species change the way CDFG views or manages
Spenceville? We're not even sure whether there is a management plan for
Spenceville. But we do know that this is a perfect opportunity to raise the
awareness of CDFG and their concern about the Waldo Dam proposal. Would the
knowledge of special-status and listed species, alone, stop a dam proposal?
Probably not, but it does add to the list of impacts. Knowledge of significant
cultural resources, particularly ancient Native American resources, also helps.
Your local CNPS chapter has set a new goal to get those EO reports filled out
and submitted by the biologists that made the findings, and to try to get CDFG
behind Spenceville.
In the mean time, the Friends of Spenceville has unveiled the draft of a
spectacular map-sized brochure about Spenceville. Viewing the unveiling at a
`Friends' meeting, my first reaction was `this isn't just a map of Spenceville,
it's a natural history of the lower foothills of the Sierra'. Complete with
photos, illustrations and well-written vignettes of more than 30 birds and
other wildlife, wildflowers and trees you're likely to encounter there, plus a
section on the fascinating history of Spenceville. Well -written, well-done
graphics, it's sure to be a hit, not just with local conservationists, but with
anyone interested in the flora, fauna and history of the region, not to mention
with local bookstores.
The map was funded largely through a contribution from South Yuba River
Citizens League (thanks SYRCL!) and donations from Sierra Club, Jim Hurley,
Audubon, CNPS and the Rural Quality Coalition. Each contributing group will
receive 50 or so maps that they can either sell to members or donate. I'm
proposing that CNPS should donate their share of maps to the horseback riding
clubs or hunting clubs that use Spenceville and appear to carry weight with
CDFG and, possibly, with the Yuba County Water Agency that is pushing the Waldo
Dam proposal. What do you think?
May 2, 16 and 29 led by Carolyn-Chainey Davis
Chapter president Carolyn Chainey-Davis has worked tirelessly for the
preservation of Hell's Half Acre. She loves the area passionately and has been
its greatest champion. You can enjoy some of her boundless enthusiasm on three
upcoming wildflower walks being sponsored through the Nevada County Land
Trust's Treks Through Time Program. The Sunday, May 2nd hike will focus on the
first wave of color, featuring ephemeral monkeyflowers, fragrant meadow foam,
butter & eggs, brodieas, and cowbag clover. The Sunday, May 16th hike is
expected to be during the period of riotous color of meadowfoams and madias,
white hyacinth, purple butterfly weed, meadow rue, pygmy sedum, lupines and
colorful clovers. The final Saturday, May 29th hike is expected to feature
Farewell-to-Spring and three other luxuriant species of lavender and magenta
clarkias. Also debuting in the late spring are Sidalcea, sandwort, mountain
jewelflower, paper onions and lemon-yellow buckwheats. On this last hike
Carolyn will be joined by her brother, Mark Chainey, an avid birder, who will
identify the towhees, juncos, woodpeckers, hummers, vireos, wrens, and sparrows
of Hell's Half Acre.
The May 2 and 16 hikes last from 9 a.m to noon; the May 29 from 8 a.m. to noon.
Each hike costs $15 for the general public and $10 for members of the Nevada
County Land Trust. For more information and sign up, call the Treks Hotline at
(530)265-6609 or check out their Website.
May 14, 7:30 p.m. by John Wehausen Sewell Hall, Sierra College, Rocklin
If you are unaware of the terrific
Sierra College Natural History Museum's
Program Series,
it is well worth your while to become acquainted. The programs
offers an outstanding series of lectures on a wide variety of natural history
topics. Their upcoming slide-show lecture on bighorn sheep is particularly
topical. The last five herds of Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep has just been
declared "endangered" by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Down to an
estimated 100 individuals, the bighorns are now rarer than the Florida Panther.
John Wehausen has tracked the bighorn since 1974. He is Research Scientist
with the White Mountain Research Station and President of the Sierra Nevada
Bighorn Sheep Foundation. He will discuss the history and current status of
this magnificent animal, as well as management dilemmas and frustrations with
recovery efforts. Admission is $2. For more information about the lecture and
the series, see the Web-site at www.sierra.cc.ca.us or call Joe Medeiros at
(916)789-2725.
May 22
With a name like 'Dead Man's Flat' and a face of serpentine and gabbro
chaparral that only a mother could love, the BLM parcel between Highway 20 and
the McCourtney Road landfill in Grass Valley is truly the underdog of local
conservation concerns. No sexy rivers or wildlife here, and yet, from a
perspective of biological diversity, the chaparral of this vicinity is far more
significant than most natural areas in Nevada County. Just ask the 'Queen of
the Chaparral' Marsha Braga, botany teacher at Sierra College, or the region
ecologist for Fish and Game, Julie Horenstein, or The Nature Conservancy. The
gabbro chaparral of the McCourtney Road area is 'rare plant heaven' to local
botanists and the California Native Plant Society. But with no rolling hills
of velvety green grass and oak woodlands, no majestic conifer forests, even
many local conservationists are immune to the charms of rare species and
natural communities found here. In fact, the Dead Man's Flat parcels have been
used by the local community as a dumping grounds for years, and the Bureau of
Land Management (BLM) John Scull has organized a team of local celebrities to
help clean it up. District Supervisor Izzy Martin and The Union editor John
Seelmeyer will join the party on May 22nd at Dead Man's Flat to help us figure
out the best use for the site, to pick up garbage, and party, and they're
inviting you. For more information, contact Carolyn Chainey-Davis at
(530)273-1581,
Condon Park, Grass Valley Tuesday, May 25th, 6:00 to 8:30 p.m.
Condon Park is a little-known wild place near the heart of Grass Valley.
Unlike other urban parks , most of its 78 acres is in a natural state with
only walking trails and a disc golf course included in the natural portion of
the park. In addition to the walking trails, the park also offers
opportunities for observing birds and wildlife in a natural setting.
This quality was ranked highly by the Neighbors of Condon Park, a grassroots
group of park neighbors that formed in the summer of 1997 as a result of a
timber harvest at the park. After a year of negotiation, the group
successfully persuaded the City of Grass Valley to spend most of the revenues
generated by the timber harvest to replant with native species to restore
wildlife habitat, restore privacy around the perimeter of the park and repair
the trails.
The group also persuaded professional wildlife biologist Susan Sanders, Ph.D.
and revegetation specialist Carolyn Chainey-Davis to prepare a biological
inventory of the park and a revegetation plan to restore privacy around the
perimeter of the park and enhance wildlife habitat along the creek. Brian
Bisnette spent 60+ hours using GIS equipment to produce a first-class map of
the park's trails, biotic resources and other park facilities.
The first phase planting around the perimeter of the park began in mid-February
and utilized seedlings of locally native, low-flammable shrubs and vines, most
of which were propagated from Nevada County parent stock. Western redbud
(Cercis occidentalis), snowdrop bush (Styrax officinalis var.
redivivus), hoary honeysuckle (Lonicera hispidula var,
vacillans), buckeye (Aesculus californica), coffeeberry
(Rhamnus tomentella), coyote brush (Baccharis pilularis),
madrone (Arbutus menziesii), California bay (Umbellularia
californica) and canyon live oak (Quercus chrysolepsis) are all
part of the perimeter planting . A different set of locally native riparian
species will be planted this fall along the creek, including native brodiaeas
(Dichelostemma spp.), giant chain ferns (Woodwardia fimbriata),
spicebush (Calycanthus occidentalis), wild grape (Vitis
californica), blue elderberry (Sambucus mexicana) and other locally
native species designed to enhance wildlife habitat.
After a casual potluck picnic (please bring a little something), revegetation
specialist Carolyn Chainey-Davis will describe the revegetation techniques and
take you on a tour of the 'reveg' planting and the wooded trails in Ponderosa
Pine forest that are so important to so many people here.
Condon Park will also become home to a rescued population of Humboldt lily
(Lilium humboldtii ssp. humboldtii), a CNPS List 4 species of
'limited distribution'. Plants rescued from the Eskaton Senior Housing
development off Ridge Road will join an existing small population at Condon
Park.
by Carolyn Chainey-Davis
Create a `real' native Sierran meadow, not one of those cheezy
`meadow-in-a-can' meadows full of aggressive non-native species. At the
upcoming plant sale on May 8th, wholesale native plant grower Cornflower Farms
will feature several choice native grasses and meadow wildflowers in low-cost
liner sizes. Not all are drought-tolerant, many are native to moist montane
meadows and would require regular irrigation, but nowhere near the upkeep and
pest & disease problems of a Kentucky bluegrass lawn... and certainly not
as boring. Loose and weed-free soil, light fertilizer and supplemental
irrigation is required for quick establishment and good vigor. Start small,
like 250 square feet, and expand later. And don't be put off by common names
like `swamp onion' and `Bigelow's sneezeweed'-- if they weren't ornamental, I
wouldn't put them on the list
Montane Meadow
|
|
Common
yarrow
|
Achillea
millefolium
|
Swamp
onion
|
Allium
validum
|
Alpine
aster
|
Aster
alpigenus
|
Slender
sedge
|
Carex
praegracilis
|
Berkeley
sedge
|
Carex
tumulicola
|
Idaho
fescue
|
Festuca
idahoensis
|
Bigelow's
sneezeweed
|
Helenium
bigelovii
|
Western
blue flag iris
|
Iris
missouriensis
|
Crocus-flowered
lily
|
Lilium
parvum crocatum
|
Deer
grass
|
Muhlenbergia
rigens
|
Sticky
cinquefoil
|
Potentilla
glandulosa
|
Blue-eyed
grass
|
Sisyrinchium
bellum
|
Does
your pond look like a stock pond? Do a planting of native riparian species to
enhance wildlife habitat and reduce the algae problem by shading the pond and
lowering water temperatures. And don't forget to use some willows-- birds
love willows. All species listed below are locally native and tolerant of
wet feet and/or seasonal flooding. Not coincidentally, they're also easy to
grow. Only the more ornamental species are listed, and only those that will be
available at the May 8th sale (while supplies last)
Pond or Riparian Restoration
|
|
Bigleaf
maple
|
Acer
macrophyllum
|
White
alder
|
Alnus
rhombifolia
|
Spice
bush
|
Calycanthus
occidentalis
|
Western
clematis
|
Clematis
ligusticifolia
|
Red
twig dogwood
|
Cornus
stolonifera
|
Common
rush
|
Juncus
effusus
|
Deer
grass
|
Muhlenbergia
rigens
|
Western
sycamore
|
Platanus
racemosa
|
Valley
oak
|
Quercus
lobata
|
California
wild rose
|
Rosa
californica
|
Sandbar
willow
|
Salix
exigua
|
Gooding's
willow
|
Salix
goodingii
|
Blue
elderberry
|
Sambucus
caerulea
|
Western
spiraea
|
Spiraea
douglasii
|
California
wild grape
|
Vitis
californica
|
Do
you have a small urban garden or planning a rock garden of native plants? All
the species listed below are small, non-aggressive, suitable for rock gardens,
and available at the May 8th sale (while supplies last)
Shady Rock Garden of Native Species
|
|
Western
columbine
|
Aquilegia
formosa
|
Slender
sedge
|
Carex
praegracilis
|
Idaho
fescue
|
Festuca
idahoensis
|
Alum
root
|
Heuchera
micrantha
|
Wild
iris
|
Iris
spp.
|
Crocus-flowered
lily
|
Lilium
parvum crocatum
|
Twinberry
|
Lonicera
involucrata
|
Sierra
gooseberry
|
Ribes
roezlii
|
Creeping
snowberry
|
Symphoricarpos
mollis
|
Sunny Rock Garden of Native Species
|
|
Lemmon's
ceanothus
|
Ceanothus
lemmonii
|
California
fuschia
|
Epilobium
canum
|
California
fescue
|
Festuca
californica
|
Rock
spiraea
|
Holodiscus
microphyllus
|
California
melic grass
|
Melica
californica
|
Bush
monkeyflower
|
Mimulus
aurantiacus
|
Blue-eyed
grass
|
Sisyrinchium
bellum
|
|